This chapter explains how Georgia classifies driver's licenses and what every license holder needs to know about fees, restrictions, and vision requirements. It covers the different license classes (from standard Class C to motorcycle Class M), the restriction codes DDS can print on a license, and when a vision screening is required — including the extra screening rule for drivers age 64 and older.
Most-tested material centers on Real ID documentation (the identity, residency, and Social Security proof needed for any transaction) and what happens when a license has expired — a lapse of more than two years forces a full retest plus vision and knowledge exams, not just a simple renewal.
A common mistake is confusing a free address or name change with a full renewal, or assuming a replacement card resets the expiration date — it does not; a replacement keeps the original expiration date unless requested very close to it. Another frequent slip is forgetting that a driver must carry and display the license on request to any law enforcement officer.
What triggers a full retest instead of a simple renewal?⌄
A driver's license that has expired for more than two years cannot be renewed as usual — the holder must pass a vision test, a driving test, and a knowledge exam again, and also meet Real ID documentation requirements if that hasn't already been done.
Does a replacement license get a new expiration date?⌄
No. A replacement duplicate license, permit, or ID card keeps the same expiration date as the document it replaces. Only if the replacement is requested very close to that original expiration date must the holder renew for a full new term instead.
What is a license restriction code, and where does it appear?⌄
DDS may add restriction codes to a license whenever needed to ensure a driver operates a vehicle safely — for example requiring corrective lenses or a mechanical driving aid. If no restriction applies, the license instead shows the letter "A" (no restrictions) in the restriction area.