This section covers correct conduct during a traffic stop, from the moment you see emergency lights behind you to the end of the encounter, including what to do if you disagree with the officer's decision.
Heavily tested points include signaling and pulling over as soon as it is safely possible, turning off the engine and any audio devices, staying in the vehicle unless directed to exit, keeping your hands visible, waiting for the officer's instructions before reaching for documents, and knowing that signing a ticket is not an admission of guilt — but refusing to sign can lead to arrest.
A common mistake is reaching for your license or documents before the officer asks, or arguing with the officer at the scene — instead, wait for direction and contest the matter later in traffic court or by contacting the officer's agency.
What should you do immediately after pulling over for a traffic stop?⌄
Turn off the engine and any audio devices, stay in the vehicle unless directed to exit, and keep your hands on the wheel or in a visible location.
Does signing a traffic ticket mean you admit guilt?⌄
No — signing is not an admission of guilt, but refusing to sign a ticket may result in arrest; you can still contest the ticket later in traffic court.
What should you do if an officer who approaches is not in uniform?⌄
They should show their law enforcement credentials on their own; if they do not, you may ask to see them.